Microsoft Orleans clustering provider backed by ADO.NET
$ dotnet add package Microsoft.Orleans.Clustering.AdoNetMicrosoft Orleans Clustering Provider for ADO.NET allows Orleans silos to organize themselves as a cluster using relational databases through ADO.NET. This provider enables silos to discover each other, maintain cluster membership, and detect and handle failures.
To use this package, install it via NuGet:
dotnet add package Microsoft.Orleans.Clustering.AdoNet
You will also need to install the appropriate database driver package for your database system:
Microsoft.Data.SqlClientMySql.Data or MySqlConnectorNpgsqlOracle.ManagedDataAccess.CoreMicrosoft.Data.Sqliteusing Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Orleans.Configuration;
using Orleans.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
// Define a grain interface
public interface IHelloGrain : IGrainWithStringKey
{
Task<string> SayHello(string greeting);
}
// Implement the grain interface
public class HelloGrain : Grain, IHelloGrain
{
public Task<string> SayHello(string greeting)
{
return Task.FromResult($"Hello, {greeting}!");
}
}
var builder = Host.CreateApplicationBuilder(args)
.UseOrleans(siloBuilder =>
{
siloBuilder
// Configure ADO.NET for clustering
.UseAdoNetClustering(options =>
{
options.Invariant = "System.Data.SqlClient"; // Or other providers like "MySql.Data.MySqlClient", "Npgsql", etc.
options.ConnectionString = "Server=localhost;Database=OrleansCluster;User Id=myUsername;******;";
});
});
var host = builder.Build();
await host.StartAsync();
// Get a reference to a grain and call it
var client = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IClusterClient>();
var grain = client.GetGrain<IHelloGrain>("user123");
var response = await grain.SayHello("World");
// Print the result
Console.WriteLine($"Grain response: {response}");
// Keep the host running until the application is shut down
await host.WaitForShutdownAsync();
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Orleans;
using Orleans.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
// Define a grain interface
public interface IHelloGrain : IGrainWithStringKey
{
Task<string> SayHello(string greeting);
}
var clientBuilder = Host.CreateApplicationBuilder(args)
.UseOrleansClient(clientBuilder =>
{
clientBuilder
// Configure the client to use ADO.NET for clustering
.UseAdoNetClustering(options =>
{
options.Invariant = "Microsoft.Data.SqlClient"; // Or other providers like "MySql.Data.MySqlClient", "Npgsql", etc.
options.ConnectionString = "Server=localhost;Database=OrleansCluster;User Id=myUsername;******;";
});
});
var host = clientBuilder.Build();
await host.StartAsync();
var client = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IClusterClient>();
// Get a reference to a grain and call it
var grain = client.GetGrain<IHelloGrain>("user123");
var response = await grain.SayHello("World");
// Print the result
Console.WriteLine($"Grain response: {response}");
// Keep the host running until the application is shut down
await host.WaitForShutdownAsync();
Before using the ADO.NET clustering provider, you need to set up the necessary database tables. Scripts for different database systems are available in the Orleans source repository: namespace ExampleGrains;
For more comprehensive documentation, please refer to: