A lightweight collection of useful functions to reduce boilerplate code.
$ dotnet add package CommonNetFuncs.CoreThis lightweight project contains helper methods for several common functions required by applications.
Helper methods for dealing with asynchronous processes.
Object fill can be used to asynchronously fill classes and lists with.
Person person = new();
ConcurrentBag<Person> people = [];
List<Task> tasks =
[
person.ObjectUpdate(GetPersonById(1)), //person is filled by results of GetPersonById(1) which returns type Person
//people is filled by the results of all three calls to GetPeopleByState additively (all results will be present in people)
people.ObjectUpdate(GetPeopleByState("Ohio")),
people.ObjectUpdate(GetPeopleByState("California")),
people.ObjectUpdate(GetPeopleByState("Texas"))
]
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);
Asynchronously update properties of a class using ObjectUpdate
//Fill the Name and Address property using async tasks
Person person = new();
//AsyncIntString helper class is used for int and string types since they can't otherwise be gotten asynchronously like this
AsyncIntString personPhotoLocation = new();
person.Id = 1;
List<Task> tasks =
[
person.ObjectUpdate(nameof(Person.Name), GetPersonNameByIdAsync(person.Id)), //Fills person.Name with results of GetPersonNameByIdAsync(person.Id)
person.ObjectUpdate(nameof(Person.Address), GetPersonAddressByIdAsync(person.Id)), //Fills person.Address with results of GetPersonAddressByIdAsync(person.Id)
personPhotoLocation.ObjectUpdate(nameof(AsyncIntString.AsyncString), GetPersonPhotoLocationById(person.Id)) //Fills personPhotoLocation.AsyncString with the results of GetPersonPhotoLocationById(person.Id)
]
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);Helper methods that work with collections such as IEnumerable, List, IDictionary, ConcurrentBag, and DataTable
Used to address issue CA1860 where it suggests using .Count for performance in an easier to type extension method
bool x = collection?.Any() == true;
//Or
collection?.Count > 0;
//Becomes
bool x = collection.AnyFast();
Used to directly TryAdd a KeyValuePair object(s) to a dictionary. Does nothing if add fails
KeyValuePair<string, string> JsonContentHeader = new("Content-Type", "application/json");
//Single addition
ConcurrentDictionary<string, string>? httpHeaders = [];
httpHeaders.AddDictionaryItem(JsonContentHeader);
//Add multiples
List<KeyValuePair<string, string>> keyValuePairs = [new("Accept-Encoding", "br"), new("Accept-Encoding", "gzip")];
httpHeaders.AddDictionaryItems(keyValuePairs);
Add multiple items to a collection at once, optionally in parallel.
List<int> numbers = [1, 2, 3];
numbers.AddRange([4, 5, 6]); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
//Or
numbers.AddRangeParallel([4, 5, 6]); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Set all items in a collection to a specific value, optionally in parallel.
int[,] array = new int[,] { { 1, 2 }, { 3, 4 } };
array.SetValue((arr, indices) => arr.SetValue(((int)arr.GetValue(indices)!) * 2, indices)); // { 2, 4 }, { 6, 8 }
var people = new List<Person> { new() { Name = "Nick", Age = 32, NameAge = null }, new() { Name = "John", Age = 40, NameAge = null } };
names.SetValue(x => {
x.Age++;
NameAge = x.Name + x.Age.ToString();
}); // NameAge will be Nick33 and John41
Select only non-empty + non-null strings from a collection.
var nonEmpty = new[] { "a", "", "b", null }.SelectNonEmpty(); // ["a", "b"]
Select only non-null items from a collection.
var nonNull = new string?[] { "a", "", "b", null }.SelectNonNull(); // ["a", "", "b"]
Wrap a single object in a list.
var list = 42.SingleToList(); // [42]
Find an object in a collection by matching non-null properties.
var people = new List<Person> { new() { Name = "Nick", Age = 32 }, new() { Name = "John", Age = 40 } };
var result = people.GetObjectByPartial(new Person() { Name = "Nick" ); // Person with Name "Nick"
Convert DataTable to a List.
using DataTable dataTable = new();
dataTable.Columns.Add(nameof(TestClass.Id), typeof(int));
dataTable.Columns.Add(nameof(TestClass.Name), typeof(string));
dataTable.Rows.Add(1, "test1");
dataTable.Rows.Add(2, "test2");
List<TestClass?> result = dataTable.ToList<TestClass>(); // [{ Id = 1, Name = "test1"}, { Id = 2, Name = "test2"}]
Convert a DataTable to a List in parallel.
using DataTable dataTable = new();
dataTable.Columns.Add(nameof(TestClass.Id), typeof(int));
dataTable.Columns.Add(nameof(TestClass.Name), typeof(string));
dataTable.Rows.Add(1, "test1");
dataTable.Rows.Add(2, "test2");
List<TestClass?> result = dataTable.ToListParallel<TestClass>(); // [{ Id = 1, Name = "test1"}, { Id = 2, Name = "test2"}]
Convert a collection to a DataTable.
List<Person> people = [new() { Name = "Nick" }];
using DataTable table = people.ToDataTable(); // DataTable object containing People
Convert a collection to a DataTable using reflection.
List<Person> people = [new() { Name = "Nick" }];
using DataTable table = people.ToDataTableReflection(); // DataTable object containing People
Combine multiple expressions into one.
Expression<Func<Person, bool>>[] expressions = [x => x.Age > 18, x => x.Name.StartsWith("N")];
var combinedExpression = CombineExpressions(expressions); // combinedExpression will do both > 18 and Name starts with "N"
Aggregate string properties of objects.
List<Person> collection = new()
{
new Person { Id = 1, Name = "Nick", Description = "desc1" },
new Person { Id = 1, Name = "John", Description = "desc2" },
new Person { Id = 1, Name = "Chris", Description = "Desc1" }
};
List<Person> aggregatedCollection = people.StringAggProps("Name", "Description"); // [{ Id = 1, Name = Nick;John;Chris, Description = "desc1;desc2" }]
Get the index of an item in a collection.
List<string> list = ["a", "b", "c"];
int idx = list.IndexOf("b"); // 1
Check if a given value is valid for an enum.
public enum TestEnum
{
Monday = DayOfWeek.Monday,
Tuesday = DayOfWeek.Tuesday,
Wednesday = DayOfWeek.Wednesday,
Thursday = DayOfWeek.Thursday,
Friday = DayOfWeek.Friday
}
bool result = "Monday".IsIn<TestEnum>(); // True
bool result = "Not A Day".IsIn<TestEnum>(); // False
Get all unique combinations of items from 2+ collections, or optionally, limit to the first # of combinations with the maxCombinations parameter. Can use custom separator between items as well as replace null values with a custom value.
List<List<string>> sources = new() { new List<string> { "A", "B", "C" }, new List<string> { "1", "2", "3" } };
HashSet<string> result = sources.GetCombinations(maxCombinations: 5); // ["A|1", "A|2", "A|3", "B|1", "B|2"] - First 5 combinations
Get all or a limited quantity of all possible combinations from 2+ collections in a randomized order. Can use custom separator between items as well as replace null values with a custom value.
List<List<string>> sources = new() { new List<string> { "A", "B", "C" }, new List<string> { "1", "2", "3" } };
HashSet<string> result = sources.GetRandomCombinations(maxCombinations: 5); // ["B|3", "C|1", "C|3", "B|1", "A|3"] - Random 5 combinations
Get an enumerable of all unique combinations of items from 2+ collections, or optionally, limit to the first # of combinations with the maxCombinations parameter. Can use custom separator between items as well as replace null values with a custom value. Useful for scenarios where a large quantity of values will be generated and consumed since values aren't all collected into one object before being returned.
List<List<string>> sources = new() { new List<string> { "A", "B", "C" }, new List<string> { "1", "2", "3" } };
IEnumerable<string> result = sources.GetCombinations(maxCombinations: 5); // ["A|1", "A|2", "A|3", "B|1", "B|2"] - First 5 combinations
Helper methods for copying properties between objects, including deep and shallow copy.
Copy matching properties from one object to another by name
SourceClass source = new() { Id = 1, Name = "Test" };
DestinationClass dest = new() { Id = 5, Name = "Nick", OtherParm = "Some Value" };
source.CopyPropertiesTo(dest); // { Id = 1, Name = "Test", OtherParm = "Some Value" }
Create a new instance of the same type with copied properties.
SourceClass source = new() { Id = 1, Name = "Test" };
SourceClass copy = source.CopyPropertiesToNew(); // { Id = 1, Name = "Test" }
Copy properties to a new instance of a different type.
SourceClass source = new() { Id = 1, Name = "Test" };
DestinationClass dest = source.CopyPropertiesToNew<SourceClass, DestinationClass>(); // { Id = 1, Name = "Test", OtherParm = null }
Deep copy properties, including nested objects and collections.
ParentClass parent = new() { Name = "Nick" Child = new() { Value = 42 } };
ParentClass copy = parent.CopyPropertiesToNewRecursive(); // { Name = "Nick" Child = { Value = 42 } }
Merge the field values from one instance into another of the same object. Only default values will be overridden by mergeFromObjects.
Person target = new()
{
Id = 0, // Default value
Name = null // Default value
};
Person person1 = new()
{
Id = 1, // Non-default value
Name = null // Default value
};
Person person2 = new()
{
Id = 0, // Default value
Name = "Test" // Non-default value
};
Person result = target.MergeInstances(new[] { person1, person2 }); // { Id = 1, Name = "Test" }
Helper methods for working with DateOnly values.
Get the number of business days found within a date range (inclusive).
DateOnly start = new(2024, 5, 6); // Monday
DateOnly end = new(2024, 5, 12); // Sunday
List<DateOnly> holidays = new() { new(2024, 5, 11), new(2024, 5, 8) }; // Sat, Wed
int businessDays = DateOnlyHelpers.GetBusinessDays(start, end, holidays); //4
Get the date of the day requested given the week provided via the date parameter.
DateOnly date = DateOnly.Parse("2024-05-08"); // Wednesday
DateOnly dayOfWeekDate = date.GetDayOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday); // 2024-05-06 = Monday of that week
Gets the first and last day of the month provided.
(DateOnly firstDay, DateOnly lastDay) = DateOnlyHelpers.GetMonthBoundaries(2, 2024); // (2024-02-01, 2024-02-29) *Accounts for leap year
Gets the first day of the month provided.
DateOnly date = new(2024, 5, 15);
DateOnly firstDay = date.GetFirstDayOfMonth(); // 2024-05-01
Gets the last day of the month provided.
DateOnly date = new(2024, 5, 15);
DateOnly lastDay = date.GetLastDayOfMonth(); // 2024-05-31
Get the current date in DateOnly format.
DateOnly today = DateOnlyHelpers.GetToday(); // Gets current date
Helper methods for working with DateTime values.
Get the number of business days found within a date range (inclusive).
DateTime start = new(2024, 5, 6); // Monday
DateTime end = new(2024, 5, 12); // Sunday
List<DateTime> holidays = new() { new(2024, 5, 11), new(2024, 5, 8) }; // Sat, Wed
int businessDays = DateTimeHelpers.GetBusinessDays(start, end, holidays); //4
Get the date of the day requested given the week provided via the date parameter.
DateTime date = DateOnly.Parse("2024-05-08"); // Wednesday
DateTime dayOfWeekDate = date.GetDayOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday); // 2024-05-06 = Monday of that week
Gets the first and last day of the month provided.
(DateTime firstDay, DateTime lastDay) = DateTimeHelpers.GetMonthBoundaries(2, 2024); // (2024-02-01, 2024-02-29) *Accounts for leap year
Gets the first day of the month provided.
DateTime date = new(2024, 5, 15);
DateTime firstDay = date.GetFirstDayOfMonth(); // 2024-05-01
Gets the last day of the month provided.
DateTime date = new(2024, 5, 15);
DateTime lastDay = date.GetLastDayOfMonth(); // 2024-05-31
Checks if the double provided is a valid OADate (used in Excel).
Double validOdDate = 657435.0;
Double inValidOdDate = 657434.999;
bool isValid = validOdDate.IsValidOaDate(); // True
bool isNotValid = inValidOdDate.IsValidOaDate(); // False
Helpers for scaling 2D and 3D dimensions proportionally to maximally fit within constraint dimensions.
Scale a size to fit within a bounding box.
// 2D example
(decimal newWidth, decimal newHeight) = DimensionScale.ScaleDimensionsToConstraint(200.0, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0, true, 2); //( 100.00, 50.00 )
//3D example
(int newWidth, int newHeight, int newDepth) = DimensionScale.ScaleDimensionsToConstraint(100, 100, 100, 200, 200, 200, true); // ( 200, 200, 200 )
Helpers for extracting location information from exceptions.
Get the file and line number from an exception.
public class TestClass;
public void TestMethod()
{
try
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string location = ex.GetLocationOfException();// "TestClass.TestMethod"
}
}
Helpers for working with files and file paths.
Get a unique file name if the file already exists.
string fileName = "test.txt";
string safeName = fileName.GetSafeSaveName(); // If "test.txt" exists, returns "test0.txt"
Validates file extension based on list of valid extensions
string fileName1 = "/some/file/path/test.txt";
string fileName2 = "/some/other/file/path.pdf";
string[] validExtensions = [".txt", ".doc", ".docx"];
bool fileName1Valid = fileName1.ValidateFileExtension(validExtensions); // True
bool fileName2Valid = fileName2.ValidateFileExtension(validExtensions); // false
Gets the hash of a file's contents using the specified hashing algorithm.
string filePath = "document.txt";
string hash = await filePath.GetHashFromFile(EHashAlgorithm.SHA512); // Gets SHA512 hash of file
Generates a hash based on the contents of a stream using the designated algorithm.
using FileStream stream = File.OpenRead("document.txt");
string hash = await stream.GetHashFromStream(EHashAlgorithm.SHA256); // Gets SHA256 hash of stream contents
Returns the full file path of all files contained under the specified directory.
string directory = @"C:\Documents"; // Get all files in directory and subdirectories
List<string> allFiles = FileHelpers.GetAllFilesRecursive(directory); // Returns all files
List<string> textFiles = FileHelpers.GetAllFilesRecursive(directory, "*.txt"); // Returns only .txt files
Cleans a filename by removing or replacing invalid characters with safe alternatives.
string unsafeName = "file:with*invalid/chars?.txt";
string safeName = FileHelpers.CleanFileName(unsafeName); // Returns "file.with_invalid-chars_.txt"
Helpers for inspecting types and objects.
Get the default value for a type.
object? def = typeof(int).GetDefaultValue(); // 0
object? defDate = typeof(DateTime).GetDefaultValue(); // 01/01/0001 00:00:00
Count the number of properties with default values.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass obj1 = new MyClass(); // IntProp = 0, StringProp = null int count1 = obj1.CountDefaultProps(); // 2
MyClass obj2 = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "not default" }; int count2 = obj2.CountDefaultProps(); // 0
Check if a type has a specific attribute by name.
[Description("desc")]
public class ClassWithDescription { }
bool hasDescription = typeof(ClassWithDescription).ObjectHasAttribute("DescriptionAttribute"); // True
bool hasDescription2 = typeof(MyClass).ObjectHasAttribute("DescriptionAttribute"); // False
Compares two objects for value equality using reflection, optionally exempting certain properties. Nested classes are not compared
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass a = new MyClass { IntProp = 5, StringProp = "abc" };
MyClass b = new MyClass { IntProp = 5, StringProp = "abc" };
bool eq = a.IsEqualR(b); // True
MyClass c = new MyClass { IntProp = 6, StringProp = "abc" };
bool eq2 = a.IsEqualR(c); // False
// Exempt IntProp from comparison
bool eq3 = a.IsEqualR(c, new[] { "IntProp" }); // True
Compares two objects for value equality, with options for exempting properties, ignoring string case, and recursive comparison.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass a = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "abc" };
MyClass b = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "ABC" };
bool isAEqualToBNoCase = a.IsEqual(b, ignoreStringCase: true); // True
bool isAEqualToB = a.IsEqual(b, ignoreStringCase: false); // False
// Exempt IntProp from comparison
MyClass c = new MyClass { IntProp = 2, StringProp = "abc" };
bool isAEqualToC = a.IsEqual(c, exemptProps: new[] { "IntProp" }); // True
// Recursive comparison for nested objects
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
public class Nested
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public MyClass? Child { get; set; }
}
Nested nested1 = new Nested { Id = 1, Child = new MyClass { IntProp = 2, StringProp = "x" } };
Nested nested2 = new Nested { Id = 1, Child = new MyClass { IntProp = 2, StringProp = "x" } };
bool is1EqualTo2 = nested1.IsEqual(nested2); // True
Gets a hash string representing the object's value, using the specified algorithm (default MD5). Order of collection elements does not affect the hash.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass a = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "abc" };
MyClass b = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "abc" };
string hashA = a.GetHashForObject(); // e.g. "e99a18c428cb38d5f260853678922e03"
string hashB = b.GetHashForObject(); // same as hashA
MyClass c = new MyClass { IntProp = 2, StringProp = "abc" };
string hashC = c.GetHashForObject(); // different from hashA/hashB
// For null objects
string hashNull = ((MyClass?)null).GetHashForObject(); // "null"
Asynchronously gets a hash string representing the object's value, using the specified algorithm (default MD5).
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass a = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "abc" };
MyClass b = new MyClass { IntProp = 1, StringProp = "abc" };
string hashA = a.GetHashForObjectAsync(); // e.g. "e99a18c428cb38d5f260853678922e03"
string hashB = b.GetHashForObjectAsync(); // same as hashA
MyClass c = new MyClass { IntProp = 2, StringProp = "abc" };
string hashC = c.GetHashForObjectAsync(); // different from hashA/hashB
// For null objects
string hashNull = ((MyClass?)null).GetHashForObjectAsync(); // "null"
Helpers for common math operations.
Rounds a value up to the next multiple of the specified significance.
double? d1 = 10.5;
double up1 = d1.Ceiling(5.0); // 15.0
decimal? d2 = 4.1m;
decimal up2 = d2.Ceiling(2.0m); // 6.0
double? d3 = null;
double up3 = d3.Ceiling(5.0); // 0.0
// If significance is 0, rounds up to the next integer
double up4 = 10.5.Ceiling(0.0); // 11.0
Rounds a value down to the previous multiple of the specified significance.
double? d1 = 12.0; double down1 = d1.Floor(5.0); // 10.0
decimal? d2 = 4.1m; decimal down2 = d2.Floor(2.0m); // 4.0
double? d3 = null; double down3 = d3.Floor(5.0); // 0.0
// If significance is 0, rounds down to the previous integer
double down4 = 10.5.Floor(0.0); // 10.0
Gets the number of decimal places in a double or decimal value.
double? d1 = 123.12; int p1 = d1.GetPrecision(); // 2
decimal? d2 = 123.123m; int p2 = d2.GetPrecision(); // 3
double? d3 = 123.0; int p3 = d3.GetPrecision(); // 0
decimal? d4 = null; int p4 = d4.GetPrecision(); // 0
// Respects current culture's decimal separator
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("fr-FR");
double d5 = 123.45;
int p5 = d5.GetPrecision(); // 2
Generates a continuous range of integers between start and end (inclusive).
var range1 = MathHelpers.GenerateRange(1, 5); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
var range2 = MathHelpers.GenerateRange(-2, 2); // [-2, -1, 0, 1, 2]
var range3 = MathHelpers.GenerateRange(0, 0); // [0]
Reduces a fraction to its lowest terms and returns the greatest common denominator.
long num = 12, den = 8;
MathHelpers.GreatestCommonDenominator(ref num, ref den, out long gcd); // num == 3, den == 2, gcd == 4
num = 25; den = 15;
MathHelpers.GreatestCommonDenominator(ref num, ref den, out gcd); // num == 5, den == 3, gcd == 5
num = 7; den = 13;
MathHelpers.GreatestCommonDenominator(ref num, ref den, out gcd); // num == 7, den == 13, gcd == 1
num = 0; den = 5;
MathHelpers.GreatestCommonDenominator(ref num, ref den, out gcd); // num == 0, den == 1, gcd == 5
Helpers for generating randomness.
Generates a random integer within a specified range.
int n1 = Random.GetRandomInt(); // 0 <= n1 < int.MaxValue
int n2 = Random.GetRandomInt(100); // 0 <= n2 < 100
int n3 = Random.GetRandomInt(-5, 5); // -5 <= n3 < 5
Generates a number of random integers within a specified range.
IEnumerable<int> values = Random.GetRandomInts(5, 0, 100); // 5 random ints, each 0 <= x < 100
IEnumerable<int> values2 = Random.GetRandomInts(10, -50, 50); // 10 random ints, -50 <= x < 50
Generates a random double in the range [0, 1), optionally with a specified number of decimal places.
double d1 = Random.GetRandomDouble(); // 0 <= d1 < 1, with 15 decimal places
double d2 = Random.GetRandomDouble(3); // 0 <= d2 < 1, with 3 decimal places
Generates a number of random doubles in the range [0, 1), each with the specified number of decimal places.
IEnumerable<double> doubles = Random.GetRandomDoubles(5, 3); // 5 random doubles, with 3 decimal places
Generates a random decimal in the range [0, 1), optionally with a specified number of decimal places.
decimal dec1 = Random.GetRandomDecimal(); // 0 <= dec1 < 1, with 28 decimal places
decimal dec2 = Random.GetRandomDecimal(5); // 0 <= dec2 < 1, with 5 decimal places
Generates a number of random decimals in the range [0, 1), each with the specified number of decimal places.
IEnumerable<decimal> decimals = Random.GetRandomDecimals(5, 3); // 5 random decimals, with 3 decimal places
Randomly shuffles a list in place.
List<int> list = Enumerable.Range(1, 10).ToList();
list.ShuffleListInPlace(); // list is now shuffled in place eg. [4, 6, 1, 9, 7, 8, 3, 2, 10, 5]
Randomly shuffles a collection and returns a new collection.
int[] arr = Enumerable.Range(1, 10).ToArray();
int[] shuffledArr = arr.Shuffle(); // returns a new shuffled IEnumerable<int> eg. [4, 6, 1, 9, 7, 8, 3, 2, 10, 5]
arr.Shuffle(); // shuffles the array in place
List<int> list = Enumerable.Range(1, 10).ToList();
List<int> shuffledList = list.Shuffle(); // returns a new shuffled List<int> eg. [4, 6, 1, 9, 7, 8, 3, 2, 10, 5]
Randomly shuffles a collection using LINQ.
IEnumerable<int> shuffled = Enumerable.Range(1, 10).ShuffleLinq(); // returns a new shuffled IEnumerable<int> eg. [4, 6, 1, 9, 7, 8, 3, 2, 10, 5]
Selects a single random element from a collection.
List<int> items = Enumerable.Range(1, 100).ToList();
int? randomItem = items.GetRandomElement(); // randomItem is one of the items in the list eg. 42
Selects a specified number of random elements from a collection.
List<int> items = Enumerable.Range(1, 100).ToList();
IEnumerable<int> randomItems = items.GetRandomElements(5); // 5 random elements from the list eg. [11, 97, 47, 38, 3]
Generates a random string of the specified length and ASCII range, with optional blacklist.
string s1 = Random.GenerateRandomString(10); // Up to 10 random printable ASCII characters eg. "d5FimP2aL"
string s2 = Random.GenerateRandomString(10, 5); // Between 5 and 10 random printable ASCII characters characters eg. "d5Fm"
string s3 = Random.GenerateRandomString(10, -1, 65, 90); // Up to 10 uppercase letters only eg. "ARLDFKGNV"
string s4 = Random.GenerateRandomString(10, blacklistedCharacters: new[] { 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u' }); // Up to 10 random characters with no vowels eg. "d5FmP2L"
Generates multiple random strings of the specified length and ASCII range.
IEnumerable<string> strings = Random.GenerateRandomStrings(3, 10); // 3 random strings, each up to 10 characters long eg. ["d5FimP2aL", "jk3n452l3s", "P3c"]
Generates a random string of the specified length using a custom character set.
char[] charset = { 'A', 'B', 'C', '1', '2', '3' };
string s = Random.GenerateRandomStringByCharSet(10, charset); // 10 characters, only from charset eg. 3BCA11CA23
Helpers for running tasks in batches.
Processes a collection in batches asynchronously using the provided batch processor delegate. Supports breaking on failure, custom batch sizes, and works with both IEnumerable<T> and List<T> batch processors.
// Process a list of items in batches of 30 asynchronously
List<int> items = Enumerable.Range(1, 100).ToList();
List<int> processed = [];
async Task<bool> BatchProcessor(IEnumerable<int> batch)
{
foreach (int item in batch)
{
// Simulate async work
await Task.Delay(1);
processed.Add(item);
}
return true; // Return false here to indicate failure and optionally break
}
bool result = await items.RunBatchedProcessAsync(BatchProcessor, batchSize: 30); // result == true, processed contains all items
//Using a List<T> batch processor
async Task<bool> BatchProcessorList(List<int> batch)
{
processed.AddRange(batch);
await Task.Yield();
return true;
}
bool result2 = await items.RunBatchedProcessAsync(BatchProcessorList, batchSize: 20); // result2 == true, processed contains all items
// Break on first failed batch
int failAfter = 1;
async Task<bool> FailingBatchProcessor(IEnumerable<int> batch)
{
return failAfter-- > 0;
}
bool result3 = await items.RunBatchedProcessAsync(FailingBatchProcessor, batchSize: 30, breakOnFail: true); // result3 == false, only first batch processed
Processes a collection in batches synchronously using the provided batch processor delegate. Supports breaking on failure, custom batch sizes, and works with both IEnumerable<T> and List<T> batch processors.
// Process a list of items in batches of 30 synchronously
List<int> items = Enumerable.Range(1, 100).ToList(); List<int> processed = [];
bool BatchProcessor(IEnumerable<int> batch)
{
processed.AddRange(batch);
return true; // Return false here to indicate failure and optionally break
}
bool result = items.RunBatchedProcess(BatchProcessor, batchSize: 30); // result == true, processed contains all items
// Using a List<T> batch processor
bool BatchProcessorList(List<int> batch)
{
processed.AddRange(batch);
return true;
}
bool result2 = items.RunBatchedProcess(BatchProcessorList, batchSize: 20); // result2 == true, processed contains all items
// Break on first failed batch
int failAfter = 1;
bool FailingBatchProcessor(IEnumerable<int> batch)
{
return failAfter-- > 0;
}
bool result3 = items.RunBatchedProcess(FailingBatchProcessor, batchSize: 30, breakOnFail: true); // result3 == false, only first batch processed
Helpers for working with streams.
Reads the entire contents of a stream asynchronously into a byte array. Optionally specify a buffer size.
// Read all bytes from a MemoryStream
byte[] data = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
using MemoryStream stream = new(data);
byte[] result = await stream.ReadStreamAsync(); // result.ToArray() == data
// Specify a custom buffer size
byte[] result2 = await stream.ReadStreamAsync(bufferSize: 8192); // result2.ToArray() == data
// Handles empty streams
using MemoryStream emptyStream = new();
byte[] emptyResult = await emptyStream.ReadStreamAsync(); // emptyResult.Length == 0
Copies the contents of a source stream to a target stream asynchronously, resetting positions and ensuring all data is copied.
// Copy from MemoryStream to MemoryStream
byte[] data = { 10, 20, 30, 40 };
using MemoryStream source = new(data);
using MemoryStream target = new();
await target.WriteStreamToStream(source); // target.ToArray() == data, target.Position == 0, source.Position == 0
// Copy from FileStream to MemoryStream
using FileStream fileSource = new("TestData/test.png", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
using MemoryStream memTarget = new();
await memTarget.WriteStreamToStream(fileSource); // memTarget.ToArray() == await fileSource.ReadStreamAsync(), memTarget.Position == 0, fileSource.Position == 0
Helpers for string manipulation.
Returns the leftmost n characters of a string (like VBA's Left).
"Hello".Left(3); // "Hel"
"Test".Left(5); // "Test"
((string?)null).Left(3); // null
Returns the rightmost n characters of a string (like VBA's Right).
"Hello".Right(3); // "llo"
"Test".Right(5); // "Test"
((string?)null).Right(3); // null
Extracts the substring between two delimiters.
"Start[Middle]End".ExtractBetween("[", "]"); // "Middle"
"Hello World".ExtractBetween("Hello", "World"); // " "
"NoDelimiters".ExtractBetween("[", "]"); // null
Converts the string "null" (case-insensitive, with or without whitespace) to null.
"null".MakeNullNull(); // null
" not null ".MakeNullNull(); // " not null "
Inserts spaces before each uppercase letter in PascalCase or camelCase strings.
"HelloWorld".ParsePascalCase(); // "Hello World"
"camelCase".ParsePascalCase(); // "camel Case"
Converts a string to title case, with options for handling all-uppercase words.
"THE QUICK BROWN FOX".ToTitleCase(uppercaseHandling: TitleCaseUppercaseWordHandling.ConvertAllUppercase); // "The Quick Brown Fox"
"THE QUICK BROWN FOX".ToTitleCase(uppercaseHandling: TitleCaseUppercaseWordHandling.IgnoreUppercase); // "THE QUICK BROWN FOX"
Removes leading/trailing whitespace and reduces multiple spaces to a single space.
" extra spaces ".TrimFull(); // "extra spaces"
"hello world test".TrimFull(); // "hello world test"
Checks if a string is null, empty, or whitespace.
null.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // true
"".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // true
" ".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // true
"Test".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // false
Checks if a string is null or empty.
null.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // true
"".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // true
" ".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // false
"Test".IsNullOrWhiteSpace(); // false
Case-insensitive, culture-invariant substring search, or checks if the given string contains at least one or all of the strings in a collection of strings, regardless of culture or case.
"Hello WORLD".ContainsInvariant("world"); // true
"Test".ContainsInvariant("no match"); // false
"Hello WORLD".ContainsInvariant(["world", "Not Present"], true); // true
"Hello WORLD".ContainsInvariant(["world", "Not Present"], false); // false
"Hello WORLD".ContainsInvariant(["hello", "world"], false); // true
"Test".ContainsInvariant("no match"); // false
Checks if the given string begins with a specific string regardless of culture or case
"Hello WORLD".StartsWithInvariant("hello w"); // true
"Test".StartsWithInvariant("no match"); // false
Checks if the given string ends with a specific string regardless of culture or case
"Hello WORLD".EndsWithInvariant(" world"); // true
"Test".EndsWithInvariant("no match"); // false
Gets the index of a character in a string, ignoring culture and case
"Hello WORLD".IndexOfInvariant('w'); // 6
Checks if the given string contains at least one or all of the strings in a collection of strings (case sensitive).
"Hello WORLD".Contains(["Hello", "Not Present"], true); // true
"Hello WORLD".Contains(["Hello", "Not Present"], false); // false
"Hello WORLD".Contains(["Hello", "WORLD"], false); // true
"Test".Contains("no match"); // false
Case-insensitive, culture-invariant string replacement.
"Hello WORLD".ReplaceInvariant("hello", "Test"); // "Test WORLD"
Case-insensitive, culture-invariant string equality.
"string1".StrEq("STRING1"); // true
"string1".StrEq("string2"); // false
Compare two strings with optional stringComparison parameter
"string1".StrComp("STRING1"); // false
"string1".StrComp("string1"); // false
"string1".StrComp("string2"); // false
"string1".StrComp("STRING1", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase); // true
"string1".StrComp("string2", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase); // false
Checks if a string contains only letters and numbers (optionally spaces).
"abc123".IsAlphanumeric(); // true
"abc 123".IsAlphanumeric(true); // true
"abc 123".IsAlphanumeric(false); // false
"abc@123".IsAlphanumeric(); // false
Checks if a string contains only letters (optionally spaces).
"abcDEF".IsAlphaOnly(); // true
"abc DEF".IsAlphaOnly(true); // true
"abc DEF".IsAlphaOnly(false); // false
"abc@DEF".IsAlphaOnly(); // false
"abc123".IsAlphaOnly(); // false
Checks if a string contains only numbers (optionally spaces).
"123456".IsNumericOnly(); // true
"123 456".IsNumericOnly(true); // true
"123 456".IsNumericOnly(false); // false
"123@456".IsNumericOnly(); // false
"abc123".IsNumericOnly(); // false
Gets string up until before the last instance of a character (exclusive)
"Hello World Hello World".ExtractToLastInstance('W') // "Hello World Hello "
Gets string remaining after the last instance of a character (exclusive)
"Hello World Hello World".ExtractFromLastInstance('W') // "orld"
Trims top level string property values retrieved with reflection in an object using TrimFull.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedClass? NestedClass { get; set; }
}
public class NestedClass
{
public int NestedIntProp { get; set; }
public string? NestedStringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass myClass = new()
{
IntProp = 1,
StringProp = " Test string ",
NestedClass = new()
{
NestedIntProp = 1,
NestedStringProp = " Test string "
}
};
myClass = myClass.TrimObjectStringsR();
// myClass =
// {
// IntProp = 1,
// StringProp = "Test string",
// NestedClass =
// {
// NestedIntProp = 1,
// NestedStringProp = " Test string "
// }
// };
Trims top level string property values in a class, and optionally nested class properties using expression trees in an object using TrimFull.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedClass? NestedClass { get; set; }
}
public class NestedClass
{
public int NestedIntProp { get; set; }
public string? NestedStringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass myClass = new()
{
IntProp = 1,
StringProp = " Test string ",
NestedClass = new()
{
NestedIntProp = 1,
NestedStringProp = " Test string "
}
};
myClass = myClass.TrimObjectStrings(true);
// myClass =
// {
// IntProp = 1,
// StringProp = "Test string",
// NestedClass =
// {
// NestedIntProp = 1,
// NestedStringProp = "Test string" <== Nested string is trimmed as well here>
// }
// };
Apply normalization form and optionally TrimFull to all top level string properties in a class using reflection.
public class TestObject
{
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedObject NestedObject { get; set; } = new();
public string? StringPropWithSpaces { get; set; }
public NestedObject NestedStringPropWithSpaces { get; set; } = new();
}
TestObject testObject = new()
{
StringProp = "test\u0300", // Combining grave accent
NestedObject = new() { InnerString = "e\u0301" }, // Combining acute accent
StringPropWithSpaces = " test ",
NestedStringPropWithSpaces = new() { InnerString = " test " }
};
testObject = testObject.NormalizeObjectStringsR(true, NormalizationForm.FormD);
// testObject =
{
StringProp = "test̀", // Combining grave accent
NestedObject = new() { InnerString = "e\u0301" }, // Combining acute accent
StringPropWithSpaces = "test",
NestedStringPropWithSpaces = new() { InnerString = " test " }
};
Apply normalization form and optionally TrimFull to all top level string properties in a class and optionally string properties of nested classes using expression trees.
public class TestObject
{
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedObject NestedObject { get; set; } = new();
public string? StringPropWithSpaces { get; set; }
public NestedObject NestedStringPropWithSpaces { get; set; } = new();
}
TestObject testObject = new()
{
StringProp = "test\u0300", // Combining grave accent
NestedObject = new() { InnerString = "e\u0301" }, // Combining acute accent
StringPropWithSpaces = " test ",
NestedStringPropWithSpaces = new() { InnerString = " test " }
};
testObject = testObject.NormalizeObjectStrings(true, NormalizationForm.FormD, true);
// testObject =
{
StringProp = "test̀",
NestedObject = new() { InnerString = "é" },
StringPropWithSpaces = "test",
NestedStringPropWithSpaces = new() { InnerString = "test" }
};
Apply MakeNullNull to all top level string properties in a class.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedClass? NestedClass { get; set; }
}
public class NestedClass
{
public int NestedIntProp { get; set; }
public string? NestedStringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass myClass = new()
{
IntProp = 1,
StringProp = "null",
NestedClass = new()
{
NestedIntProp = 1,
NestedStringProp = "null"
}
};
myClass = myClass.MakeObjectNullNullR();
// myClass =
// {
// IntProp = 1,
// StringProp = null,
// NestedClass =
// {
// NestedIntProp = 1,
// NestedStringProp = "null"
// }
// };
Apply MakeNullNull to all top level string properties in a class, optionally applying to nested classes as well.
public class MyClass
{
public int IntProp { get; set; }
public string? StringProp { get; set; }
public NestedClass? NestedClass { get; set; }
}
public class NestedClass
{
public int NestedIntProp { get; set; }
public string? NestedStringProp { get; set; }
}
MyClass myClass = new()
{
IntProp = 1,
StringProp = "null",
NestedClass = new()
{
NestedIntProp = 1,
NestedStringProp = "null"
}
};
myClass = myClass.MakeObjectNullNullR();
// myClass =
// {
// IntProp = 1,
// StringProp = null,
// NestedClass =
// {
// NestedIntProp = 1,
// NestedStringProp = null
// }
// };
Convert nullable value into a nullable string, retaining null value if the source was null. Works with DateTime?, DateOnly?, TimeSpan?, int?, long?, double?, decimal?, bool?, object?
string? test = (int)null.ToNString(); // null
string? test = 1.ToNString(); // "1"
Converts list of string representations of integers into list of integers.
List<int> numbers = ["1", "2", "3"].ToListInt(); // [1, 2, 3]
Parses nullable string into a nullable integer where null string results in a returned null value.
"1".ToNInt(); // 1
"invalid".ToNInt(); // null
null.ToNInt(); // null
Parses nullable string into a nullable double where null string results in a returned null value.
"1".ToNDouble(); // 1.0d
"invalid".ToNDouble(); // null
null.ToNDouble(); // null
Parses nullable string into a nullable decimal where null string results in a returned null value.
"1".ToNDecimal(); // 1.0m
"invalid".ToNDecimal(); // null
null.ToNDecimal(); // null
Parses nullable string into a nullable DateTime where null string results in a returned null value.
"2024-05-12".ToNDateTime(); // {5/12/2024 12:00:00 AM}
"invalid".ToNDateTime(); // null
null.ToNDateTime(); // null
Parses nullable string into a nullable DateOnly where null string results in a returned null value.
"2024-05-12".ToNDateOnly(); // {5/12/2024}
"invalid".ToNDateOnly(); // null
null.ToNDateOnly(); // null
Converts string "Yes" and "No" values into true and false using invariant text comparison on trimmed version of the original string.
"YES".YesNoToBool(); // true
"YES ".YesNoToBool(); // true
"yes".YesNoToBool(); // true
"No".YesNoToBool(); // false
"SomeRandomText".YesNoToBool(); // false
Converts string "Y" and "N" values into true and false using invariant text comparison on trimmed version of the original string.
"Y".YNToBool(); // true
"Y ".YNToBool(); // true
"y".YNToBool(); // true
"N".YNToBool(); // false
"SomeRandomText".YNToBool(); // false
Converts a boolean into a "Yes" or "No" string value
true.BoolToYesNo(); // "Yes"
false.BoolToYesNo(); // "No"
Converts a boolean into a "Y" or "N" string value
true.BoolToYN(); // "Y"
false.BoolToYN(); // "N"
Convert bool to 1 or 0
true.BoolToInt(); // 1
false.BoolToInt(); // 0
Get file name safe date in the chosen format
"5/12/2025".GetSafeDate("yyyy/MM/dd"); //2025-05-12
Strings.GetSafeDate("yyyy/MM/dd"); // Current date in yyyy-MM-dd format
Adds number in () at the end of a file name if it would create a duplicate in the savePath
string safeFileName = Strings.MakeExportNameUnique(@"C:\Some\Test\Path", "test", "txt"); // "test (0).txt" -- Assuming test.txt is already in C:\Some\Test\Path
"Description"
<Example Code>
Gets a hash of a string using the specified algorithm.
string hashValue = "test string".GetHash(EHashAlgorithm.SHA256); // 64-char SHA256 hex string
Removes excess whitespace, preserving single spaces and line breaks.
"Hello World\t\nTest".NormalizeWhiteSpace(); // "Hello World\nTest"
Take any format of a date time string and convert it to a different format.
string formattedDateString = "2023-01-01".FormatDateString("yyyy-MM-dd", "yyyy.MM.dd"); // "2023.01.01"
Replaces any characters that don't match the provided regexPattern with specified replacement string.
string result = "Example_Test_Text".ReplaceInverse("Test_Text", ""); // "Test_Text"
URL Encodes a string but then replaces specific escape sequences with their decoded character.
string urlEncode = UrlEncode("Hello World"); // "Hello%20World"
string urlEncode = UrlEncodeReadable("Hello World"); // "Hello World"
Formats a string as a phone number.
"1234567890".FormatPhoneNumber(); // "123-456-7890"
"11234567890".FormatPhoneNumber(); // "+1 123-456-7890"
"1234567890".FormatPhoneNumber("-", true); // "(123)-456-7890"
Splits a string into lines.
"hello\nworld\ntest".SplitLines(); // ["hello", "world", "test"]
Converts decimals to fraction strings.
2.5m.ToFractionString(3); // "2 1/2"
Parses fraction strings to decimals
"2 1/2".FractionToDecimal(); // 2.5m
"2.5".FractionToDecimal(); // 2.5m
Attempts to convert a fraction represented as a string into its decimal equivalent
if("3 1/4".TryStringToDecimal(out decimal result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25m
}
if("3.25".TryStringToDecimal(out decimal result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25m
}
Attempts to convert a decimal or fraction represented as a string into its decimal equivalent
if("3 1/4".TryStringToDecimal(out decimal result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25m
}
if("3.25".TryStringToDecimal(out decimal result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25m
}
// Will ignore any text that does not fit the regex [0-9]*\.?[0-9]+
if("3.25 Some other text".TryStringToDecimal(out decimal result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25m
}
Parses fraction strings to doubles
"2 1/2".FractionToDecimal(); // 2.5d
"2.5".FractionToDecimal(); // 2.5d
Attempts to convert a fraction represented as a string into its double equivalent
if("3 1/4".TryStringToDouble(out double result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25d
}
if("3.25".TryStringToDouble(out double result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25d
}
Attempts to convert a decimal or fraction represented as a string into its double equivalent
if("3 1/4".TryStringToDouble(out double result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25d
}
if("3.25".TryStringToDouble(out double result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25d
}
// Will ignore any text that does not fit the regex [0-9]*\.?[0-9]+
if("3.25 Some other text".TryStringToDouble(out double result))
{
Console.WriteLine(result); // 3.25d
}
Removes all letters from a string.
"123hello123".RemoveLetters(); // "123123"
Removes all numbers from a string.
"123hello123".RemoveNumbers(); // "hello"
Extracts only the letters from a string.
"hello123".GetOnlyLetters(); // "hello"
Extracts only the numbers from a string.
"hello123".GetOnlyNumbers(); // "123"
"123 1/2".GetOnlyNumbers(true); // "123 1/2"
Removes non-alphanumeric characters from the start of a string.
"!@#abc123".RemoveLeadingNonAlphanumeric(); // "abc123"
Removes non-alphanumeric characters from the end of a string.
"abc123!@#".RemoveTrailingNonAlphanumeric(); // "abc123"
Chains RemoveLeadingNonAlphanumeric and RemoveTrailingNonAlphanumeric calls
"!@#abc123!@#".TrimOuterNonAlphanumeric(); // "abc123"
Counts the number of times a character appears in a string.
"hello".CountChars('l'); // 2
Checks if a string contains no more than a specified number of a given character.
"hello".HasNoMoreThanNumberOfChars('l', 2); // true
"hello".HasNoMoreThanNumberOfChars('l', 1); // false
Checks if a string contains at least a specified number of a given character.
"hello".HasNoLessThanNumberOfChars('l', 2); // true
"hello".HasNoLessThanNumberOfChars('l', 3); // false
Helpers for checking types.
Checks if a type is a delegate.
typeof(Action).IsDelegate(); // true
typeof(Func<int>).IsDelegate(); // true
typeof(string).IsDelegate(); // false
typeof(int).IsDelegate(); // false
Checks if a type is an array.
typeof(int[]).IsArray(); // true
typeof(string[]).IsArray(); // true
typeof(List<int>).IsArray(); // false
typeof(int).IsArray(); // false
Checks if a type implements IDictionary.
typeof(Dictionary<int, string>).IsDictionary(); // true
typeof(System.Collections.Hashtable).IsDictionary(); // true
typeof(List<int>).IsDictionary(); // false
typeof(int).IsDictionary(); // false
Checks if a type implements IEnumerable and is not a string.
typeof(List<int>).IsEnumerable(); // true
typeof(int[]).IsEnumerable(); // true
typeof(string).IsEnumerable(); // false
typeof(int).IsEnumerable(); // false
Checks if a type is a class other than string. Returns true for null.
typeof(List<int>).IsClassOtherThanString(); // true
typeof(string).IsClassOtherThanString(); // false
typeof(int).IsClassOtherThanString(); // false
((Type?)null).IsClassOtherThanString(); // true
Checks if an object is a numeric type.
123.IsNumeric(); // true
123.45.IsNumeric(); // true
"string".IsNumeric(); // false
((object?)null).IsNumeric(); // false
Checks if a type is a numeric type (including nullable numeric types).
typeof(int).IsNumericType(); // true
typeof(double).IsNumericType(); // true
typeof(string).IsNumericType(); // false
typeof(int?).IsNumericType(); // true
((Type?)null).IsNumericType(); // false
Returns true if the type is a primitive, enum, string, decimal, DateTime, DateTimeOffset, TimeSpan, or Guid.
typeof(int).IsSimpleType(); // true
typeof(string).IsSimpleType(); // true
typeof(decimal).IsSimpleType(); // true
typeof(DateTime).IsSimpleType(); // true
typeof(Guid).IsSimpleType(); // true
typeof(List<int>).IsSimpleType(); // false
Checks if the type is a read-only collection type, such as IReadOnlyCollection<T>, IReadOnlyList<T>, or ReadOnlyCollection<T>.
typeof(IReadOnlyCollection<int>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // true .
typeof(IReadOnlyList<string>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // true
typeof(System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection<int>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // true
typeof(List<int>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // false
typeof(int[]).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // false
typeof(System.Collections.Immutable.ImmutableArray<int>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // true
typeof(Dictionary<int, string>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // false
typeof(IReadOnlyDictionary<int, string>).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // true
typeof(object).IsReadOnlyCollectionType(); // false
Helpers for converting between units.
Converts pounds (lbs) to kilograms (kg).
decimal kg = 10m.LbsToKg(); // 4.53592
decimal kg2 = ((decimal?)10.0).LbsToKg(); // 4.53592
decimal kg3 = ((decimal?)null).LbsToKg(); // 0
Converts kilograms (kg) to pounds (lbs).
decimal lbs = 10m.KgToLbs(); // 22.0462
decimal lbs2 = ((decimal?)10.0).KgToLbs(); // 22.0462
decimal lbs3 = ((decimal?)null).KgToLbs(); // 0
Converts inches to feet.
decimal feet = 12m.InsToFt(); // 1.0
decimal feet2 = ((decimal?)12.0).InsToFt(); // 1.0
decimal feet3 = ((decimal?)null).InsToFt(); // 0
Converts inches to millimeters.
decimal mm = 1m.InsToMm(); // 25.4
decimal mm2 = ((decimal?)1.0).InsToMm(1); // 25.4
decimal mm3 = ((decimal?)null).InsToMm(1); // 0
Converts millimeters to inches.
decimal inches = 25.4m.MmToIns(1); // 1.0
decimal inches2 = ((decimal?)25.4).MmToIns(1); // 1.0
decimal inches3 = ((decimal?)null).MmToIns(1); // 0
Converts feet to inches.
decimal inches = 1m.FtToIns(); // 12.0
decimal inches2 = ((decimal?)1.0).FtToIns(); // 12.0
decimal inches3 = ((decimal?)null).FtToIns(); // 0
Converts bytes to kilobytes (KB).
decimal kb = 1024.BytesToKb(1); // 1.0
decimal kb2 = 1024L.BytesToKb(1); // 1.0
Converts kilobytes (KB) to bytes.
long bytes = 1m.KbToBytes(); // 1024
Converts bytes to megabytes (MB).
decimal mb = 1048576.BytesToMb(1); // 1.0
decimal mb2 = 1048576L.BytesToMb(1); // 1.0
Converts megabytes (MB) to bytes.
long bytes = 1m.MbToBytes(); // 1048576
Converts bytes to gigabytes (GB).
decimal gb = 1073741824.BytesToGb(1); // 1.0
decimal gb2 = 1073741824L.BytesToGb(1); // 1.0
Converts gigabytes (GB) to bytes.
long bytes = 1m.GbToBytes(); // 1073741824
Converts bytes to terabytes (TB).
decimal tb = 1099511627776.BytesToTb(1); // 1.0
decimal tb2 = 1099511627776L.BytesToTb(1); // 1.0
Converts terabytes (TB) to bytes.
long bytes = 1m.TbToBytes(); // 1099511627776
Converts kilobytes (KB) to megabytes (MB).
decimal mb = 1024m.KbToMb(1); // 1.0
Converts megabytes (MB) to kilobytes (KB).
decimal mb = 1024m.KbToMb(1); // 1.0
Converts kilobytes (KB) to gigabytes (GB).
decimal gb = 1048576m.KbToGb(1); // 1.0
Converts gigabytes (GB) to kilobytes (KB).
decimal kb = 1m.GbToKb(1); // 1048576.0
Converts kilobytes (KB) to terabytes (TB).
decimal tb = 1073741824m.KbToTb(1); // 1.0
Converts terabytes (TB) to kilobytes (KB).
decimal kb = 1m.TbToKb(1); // 1073741824.0
Converts megabytes (MB) to gigabytes (GB).
decimal gb = 1024m.MbToGb(1); // 1.0
Converts gigabytes (GB) to megabytes (MB).
decimal mb = 1m.GbToMb(1); // 1024.0
Converts megabytes (MB) to terabytes (TB).
decimal tb = 1048576m.MbToTb(1); // 1.0
Converts terabytes (TB) to megabytes (MB).
decimal mb = 1m.TbToMb(1); // 1048576.0
Converts gigabytes (GB) to terabytes (TB).
decimal tb = 1024m.GbToTb(1); // 1.0
Converts terabytes (TB) to gigabytes (GB).
decimal gb = 1m.TbToGb(1); // 1024.0
Returns a human-readable string representation of the number of bytes, with units.
string size1 = 1024L.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "1 KB"
string size2 = 1048576L.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "1 MB"
string size3 = 1073741824L.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "1 GB"
string size4 = 1099511627776L.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "1 TB"
string size5 = 0L.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "0 B"
string size6 = ((long?)null).GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "-0"
string size7 = 1024.GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "1 KB"
string size8 = ((int?)null).GetFileSizeFromBytesWithUnits(); // "-0"
Converts meters to miles. Overloads support decimal, double, int, and nullable types.
decimal miles = 1609.34m.MetersToMiles(); // 1.0
decimal miles2 = ((decimal?)1609.34).MetersToMiles(); // 1.0
decimal miles3 = 1609.34.MetersToMiles(); // 1.0 (double overload)
decimal miles4 = ((double?)1609.34).MetersToMiles(); // 1.0
decimal miles5 = 1609.MetersToMiles(); // 1.0 (int overload)
decimal miles6 = ((int?)1609).MetersToMiles(); // 1.0
Converts miles to meters. Overloads support decimal and nullable types.
decimal meters = 1m.MilesToMeters(); // 1609.34
decimal meters2 = ((decimal?)1.0).MilesToMeters(); // 1609.34
decimal meters3 = 1.MilesToMeters(); // 1609.34 (int overload)
decimal meters4 = ((int?)1).MilesToMeters(); // 1609.34
Helpers for validating objects and properties.
Sets all properties that are invalid based on their validation decorators / attributes to the default value for that property
public sealed class TestModel
{
[Required]
public string? RequiredString { get; set; }
[StringLength(5)]
public string? MaxLengthString { get; set; }
[Range(1, 10)]
public int RangeNumber { get; set; }
public string? UnvalidatedProperty { get; set; }
}
TestModel testModel = new()
{
RequiredString = "Required",
MaxLengthString = "StringTooLong",
RangeNumber = 55,
UnvalidatedProperty = "Whatever you want here"
};
testModel = testModel.SetInvalidPropertiesToDefault();
// testModel =
// {
// RequiredString = "Required",
// MaxLengthString = null,
// RangeNumber = 0,
// UnvalidatedProperty = "Whatever you want here"
// }