Simple .NET database layer for PostgreSQL based on System.Data intended for mainly read-only data access i.e. for reporting purposes
$ dotnet add package Bodoconsult.Core.Database.PostgresBodoconsult.Core.Database.Postgres library simplifies the access to Postgres based databases. It handles the most common database actions like getting datatables, running SQL statement or fetch scalar values from the database.
Additionally the library contains some tools for developers making the usage of the database layers derived from Bodoconsult.Core.Database as easy as possible. See below.
The source code contain a NUnit test classes, the following source code is extracted from. The samples below show the most helpful use cases for the library.
The database used for unit tests is the Chinook sample database from https://github.com/lerocha/chinook-database.
To connect to a Postgres database with this library you need to provide connection string. Here a sample for such a connection string:
Host=192.168.10.125;Port=5432;Username=postgres;Password=mypassword;Database=dvdrental;SslMode=Disable;
For more information on connection strings see https://www.connectionstrings.com/postgresql/.
The most important class in the library is the the class PostgresConnManager. PostgresConnManager exposes the following main methods:
[SetUp]
public void Setup()
{
var conn = TestHelper.PostgresConnectionString;
_db = PostgresConnManager.GetConnManager(conn);
}
[Test]
public void TestTestConnection()
{
// Assert
// Act
var result = _db.TestConnection();
// Assert
Assert.IsTrue(result);
}
[Test]
public void TestGetDataTableSql()
{
// Assert
var sql =
"SELECT * " +
"FROM Film; ";
// Act
var result = _db.GetDataTable(sql);
// Assert
Assert.IsNotNull(result);
}
[Test]
public void TestGetDataTableCommand()
{
// Act
var sql =
"SELECT * " +
"FROM Film; ";
var cmd = new NpgsqlCommand(sql);
// Act
var result = _db.GetDataTable(cmd);
// Assert
Assert.IsNotNull(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a datatable from the database from a (parameterized) SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestGetDataTableFromCommandWithGetCommand()
{
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM Film";
var cmd = _db.GetCommand();
cmd.CommandText = sql;
// Add parameters here if required
var erg = _db.GetDataTable(cmd);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.Rows.Count > 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a datatable from the database from a plain SQL string (avoid this option due to SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestGetDataReaderFromSql()
{
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM Film";
var erg = _db.GetDataReader(sql);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.FieldCount > 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a datatable from the database from a (parameterized) SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestGetDataReaderFromCommand()
{
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM Film";
var cmd = new NpgsqlCommand
{
CommandText = sql
};
// Add parameters here if required
var erg = _db.GetDataReader(cmd);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.FieldCount > 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a datatable from the database from a (parameterized) SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestGetDataReaderFromCommandWidthGetCommand()
{
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM Film";
var cmd = _db.GetCommand();
cmd.CommandText = sql;
// Add parameters here if required
var erg = _db.GetDataReader(cmd);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.FieldCount > 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a datatable from the database from a (parameterized) SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestGetDataReaderFromCommandWidthGetCommandAndParameter()
{
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM Film WHERE film_id=@ID;";
var cmd = _db.GetCommand();
cmd.CommandText = sql;
var p = _db.GetParameter(cmd, "@ID", GeneralDbType.Int);
p.Value = 8;
// Add parameters here if required
var erg = _db.GetDataReader(cmd);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.FieldCount > 0);
Assert.IsTrue(erg.HasRows);
}
/// <summary>
/// Execute a plain SQL string (avoid this option due to SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestExecFromSql()
{
const string sql = "DELETE FROM Film WHERE film_id=-99";
Assert.DoesNotThrow(() => _db.Exec(sql));
}
/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestExecFromCommand()
{
const string sql = "DELETE FROM Film WHERE film_id=@Key";
// Create command
var cmd = new NpgsqlCommand()
{
CommandText = sql
};
// Add a parameter to the command
var para = cmd.Parameters.Add("@Key", NpgsqlDbType.Integer);
para.Value = -99;
Assert.DoesNotThrow(() => _db.Exec(cmd));
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a scalar value from database from a plain SQL string (avoid this option due to SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestExecWithResultFromSql()
{
const string sql = "SELECT film_id FROM film WHERE film_id=8";
var result = _db.ExecWithResult(sql);
Assert.IsNotNull(result);
Assert.IsFalse(string.IsNullOrEmpty(result));
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a scalar value from database from SqlCommand object (choose this option to avoid SQL injection)
/// </summary>
[Test]
public void TestExecWithResultFromCommand()
{
const string sql = "SELECT film_id FROM Film WHERE film_id=@Key";
// Create command
var cmd = new NpgsqlCommand
{
CommandText = sql
};
// Add a parameter to the command
var para = cmd.Parameters.Add("@Key", NpgsqlDbType.Integer);
para.Value = 8;
var result = _db.ExecWithResult(cmd);
Assert.IsNotNull(result);
Assert.IsFalse(string.IsNullOrEmpty(result));
}
[Test]
public void TestExecMultiple()
{
const string sql = "DELETE FROM Film WHERE film_id=-99";
var commands = new List<DbCommand>();
var cmd = new NpgsqlCommand(sql);
commands.Add(cmd);
cmd = new NpgsqlCommand(sql);
commands.Add(cmd);
cmd = new NpgsqlCommand(sql);
commands.Add(cmd);
var result = _db.ExecMultiple(commands);
Assert.IsTrue(result == 0);
}
There is as basic metadata infrastructure implemented to help developers to make best usage of Bodoconsult.Core.Database. This metadata infrastructure derived from IMetaDataService / BaseMetaDataService creates C# code files based on a certain SQL statement OR DBCommand object.
Here a sample how to use the IMetaDataService infrastructure:
const string conn = "Valid ADO.NET provider connection string";
const string sql = "SELECT * FROM \"Customer\";";
const string entityName = "Customer";
const string primaryKeyField = "CustomerId";
const string targetPath = @"D:\temp";
// Instanciate the metadata service
var service = PostgresMetaDataService();
// Get the metadata for the SQL statement
service.GetMetaData(conn, entityName, sql, primaryKeyField);
// Export the code files
var result = service.ExportAll(targetPath);
As a result you will find four files with code in the folder D:\temp:
Bodoconsult (http://www.bodoconsult.de) is a Munich based software development company from Germany.
Robert Leisner is senior software developer at Bodoconsult. See his profile on http://www.bodoconsult.de/Curriculum_vitae_Robert_Leisner.pdf.